Living in Bethesda or Silver Spring? Cost Breakdown

A sunlit living room with a gray couch, wooden bookshelf, and sheer curtains revealing a tidy suburban street outside.
A cozy living room in a Bethesda home.

Bethesda, MD vs. Silver Spring, MD: Cost of Living Comparison (2025)

For those considering a move to the Washington D.C. metro area, the neighboring cities of Bethesda and Silver Spring often rise to the top of the list. Located just miles apart in Montgomery County, Maryland, these two suburbs offer a blend of urban amenities and residential charm that appeals to everyone from young professionals to growing families.

But while Bethesda and Silver Spring share a similar geographic footprint, their costs of living can vary significantly. As the Johnsons, a family of four, debate their relocation options for 2025, they’re carefully weighing the financial tradeoffs of each city. Will the extra square footage in Silver Spring be worth a longer commute? Can Bethesda’s walkable downtown offset its steeper housing prices?

To help the Johnsons — and anyone else comparing these two cities — we’ve broken down the key cost of living factors in Bethesda and Silver Spring for 2025. From monthly expenses to overall affordability, here’s what you need to know.

Housing Costs: Bethesda’s Premium Prices vs. Silver Spring’s Space

Housing is often the biggest line item in any household budget, and that’s especially true in the competitive D.C. metro market. For the Johnsons, who hope to trade their cramped city apartment for a more spacious suburban home, the choice between Bethesda and Silver Spring could come with a five-figure difference in annual costs.

In Bethesda, the median home price hovers around $1.1 million, reflecting the area’s prevalence of luxury single-family homes and high-end townhouses. Rents are similarly steep, with a typical two-bedroom apartment commanding upwards of $2,500 per month. While moving to Bethesda means easy access to top-notch schools and a thriving downtown, it also requires a robust housing budget.

Silver Spring, by contrast, offers more affordable options for both renters and buyers. The median home price clocks in at a more modest $550,000, while two-bedroom rents average closer to $1,900 per month. The tradeoff is a longer commute for downtown workers, but for the Johnsons, the extra breathing room in their budget may be worth it.

Housing TypeBethesdaSilver Spring
Median Home Price$1.1M$550K
2BR Apartment Rent$2,500$1,900
3BR House Rent$3,800$2,700

For a family like the Johnsons, Silver Spring’s lower housing costs could translate to significant savings — potentially $900 or more per month compared to equivalent options in Bethesda. Young singles or couples, on the other hand, may find Bethesda’s central location worth the premium, especially if they can downsize to a one-bedroom or studio.

Ultimately, when it comes to housing costs, Silver Spring emerges as the clear winner for space-seekers and budget-conscious families, while Bethesda remains the pricier choice for those willing to pay for prestige and proximity.

Keeping the Lights On: Utility and Energy Costs

A suburban cul-de-sac in morning light, with tidy homes, manicured lawns, and a low brick wall bordered by native plants.
A peaceful residential street in Silver Spring.

Bethesda and Silver Spring enjoy similar climates, so utility costs don’t vary drastically between the two cities. However, the age and size of your home can impact your bottom line. In Bethesda, where historic charm often means older construction, heating and cooling bills may run slightly higher than in Silver Spring’s newer developments.

For a typical household, monthly utility costs in Bethesda average around $250, including electricity, natural gas, water, and sewer. Families in larger homes should budget closer to $400, especially during peak summer and winter months. Silver Spring residents report slightly lower bills, averaging $220 per month for a standard-size home, thanks in part to more efficient appliances and HVAC systems.

Both cities offer energy-saving programs and rebates to help offset costs, such as off-peak pricing for electricity and water-saving initiatives. For the budget-minded, opting for a newer or recently renovated home in either location can help keep utility expenses in check.

Feeding the Family: Grocery and Food Costs

When it comes to putting food on the table, Bethesda and Silver Spring offer a range of options at varying price points. In Bethesda’s downtown core, high-end grocery stores like Balducci’s and Trader Joe’s cater to discerning palates, while more affordable chains like Giant and Safeway can be found in the surrounding neighborhoods.

Silver Spring, known for its diverse culinary scene, boasts an array of international markets alongside traditional supermarkets. Global staples like H Mart and Patel Brothers offer competitive prices on specialty ingredients, while mainstays like Whole Foods and Aldi provide a mix of organic and budget-friendly fare.

On average, a family of four can expect to spend around $1,000 per month on groceries in either city, though savvy shoppers can trim their bills by frequenting lower-cost stores and buying in bulk. Restaurant prices are similarly comparable, with a typical meal out averaging $15-20 per person in both Bethesda and Silver Spring.

For the Johnsons, who enjoy cooking at home and exploring new cuisines, both cities offer ample options to keep their pantry stocked and their taste buds satisfied. Since neither location presents a significant cost advantage, the choice may come down to personal preferences and proximity to preferred stores.

The Tax Man Cometh: Comparing Taxes and Fees

As part of Montgomery County, Bethesda and Silver Spring share the same property tax rate of 0.9912% as of 2025. For a median-priced home, that translates to annual taxes of roughly $10,900 in Bethesda and $5,450 in Silver Spring.

However, Bethesda residents face an additional challenge in the form of higher home values and assessments. With many properties commanding seven-figure prices, even a small increase in the tax rate can lead to a hefty bill. Silver Spring’s more moderate home values provide a bit more insulation against future hikes.

Both cities charge a 6% sales tax on most goods and services, in line with the rest of Maryland. And while there’s no local income tax, the state levies a progressive rate ranging from 2% to 5.75% depending on income level.

For the Johnsons and other homeowners, Bethesda’s higher property taxes are a key consideration in the affordability equation. Over the long term, Silver Spring’s lower home values could lead to substantial savings, even if the family’s income keeps pace in both cities.

Bethesda vs. Silver Spring: Cost of Living Comparison

CategoryBethesdaSilver Spring
Housing (3BR)$3,800$2,700
Utilities$250$220
Groceries$1,000$1,000
Transportation$200$250
Taxes (Property)$908$454
Misc.$500$500
Estimated Monthly Total$6,658$5,124

Estimates reflect 2025 costs for a mid-size household (2-bedroom apartment or 3-bedroom home) using published national data and regional benchmarks. Actual expenses will vary with household size, lifestyle, and neighborhood.

When all the numbers are tallied, Silver Spring emerges as the more affordable option, with estimated monthly expenses totaling $5,124 for a typical family. In Bethesda, that same family would need to budget $6,658 per month — a difference of over $1,500.

Of course, these figures are averages and will vary depending on individual circumstances. The Johnsons, for instance, may be able to trim their housing costs with a smaller home or a longer commute. But in general, Silver Spring offers more wiggle room for those looking to keep expenses in check.

Lifestyle Factors: Balancing Cost and Quality of Life

While cost is a critical consideration, it’s not the only factor in choosing between Bethesda and Silver Spring. For many residents, the lifestyle and amenities each city offers can be just as important as the bottom line.

Bethesda, for instance, is known for its walkable downtown, with a vibrant mix of shops, restaurants, and entertainment options. The city’s highly rated schools are also a major draw for families, as are its numerous parks and trails.

Silver Spring, meanwhile, boasts a more diverse and eclectic vibe, with a thriving arts scene and a host of cultural festivals throughout the year. The city’s proximity to D.C. also makes it an attractive option for commuters, with multiple Metro and bus lines connecting the two.

For the Johnsons, who value both urban convenience and a strong sense of community, either city could be a good fit. But if budget is the top priority, Silver Spring’s lower costs and easy access to the District may give it the edge.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bethesda more affordable than Silver Spring in 2025?
While both cities have relatively high costs of living compared to the national average, Silver Spring is generally more affordable than Bethesda across major categories like housing, utilities, and taxes.

Are rental prices lower in Bethesda or Silver Spring?
On average, renters can expect to pay around $600 less per month for a two-bedroom apartment in Silver Spring compared to Bethesda.

How do grocery costs compare between Bethesda and Silver Spring?
Grocery prices are similar in both cities, with a typical family of four spending around $1,000 per month on food. However, Silver Spring’s diverse array of international markets may offer more affordable options for certain specialty items.

Are property taxes higher in Silver Spring than in Bethesda?
No, property tax rates are the same in both cities as they are part of Montgomery County. However, Bethesda’s higher home values mean that owners will typically pay more in annual taxes than their Silver Spring counterparts.

What is the average monthly cost of living for a family of four in Bethesda vs. Silver Spring?
Based on 2025 estimates, a family of four can expect to spend around $6,658 per month in Bethesda and $5,124 per month in Silver Spring, a difference of over $1,500.

Making the Move: Bethesda vs. Silver Spring

For the Johnson family and countless others considering a move to Montgomery County, the choice between Bethesda and Silver Spring is a complex one. While Bethesda offers prestige and a prime location, Silver Spring’s lower costs and diverse community hold undeniable appeal.

Ultimately, the decision comes down to each household’s unique priorities and circumstances. By carefully weighing the financial factors outlined above and considering the lifestyle tradeoffs, families like the Johnsons can make an informed choice that balances their budget with their quality of life.

Ready to take the next step in your Bethesda or Silver Spring move? Check out our comprehensive guide to living costs in each city, and explore our top picks for local moving companies to help make your transition a smooth one.